Guwahati Travel Guide
Introduction:
Guwahati, the gateway to the Northeast region of India, is a bustling city located in the state of Assam. It is a city of contrasts, where modernity and tradition coexist seamlessly. Guwahati is known for its ancient temples, vibrant markets, stunning landscapes, and delicious food. In this blog, we will explore the many facets of Guwahati and provide you with a comprehensive guide to the city.
History of Guwahati:
Guwahati has a rich and fascinating history that dates back to the 6th century AD. According to legend, the city was founded by King Naraka, who named it Pragjyotishpura. Over the centuries, the city was ruled by various dynasties, including the Kamarupa, Pala, and Koch kingdoms. The city played an important role in the spread of Buddhism in ancient India and was a major center of trade and commerce.
During the British Raj, Guwahati became an important administrative and commercial center. It was also a hub of the tea trade and served as a gateway to the rest of the Northeast. After India gained independence in 1947, Guwahati continued to grow and develop, becoming the largest city in Assam and an important economic hub in the region.
Places to visit in Guwahati:
Kamakhya Temple:
One of the most popular attractions in Guwahati is the Kamakhya Temple. Located on a hill overlooking the city, the temple is dedicated to the goddess Kamakhya and is one of the 51 Shakti Peethas in India. The temple is known for its unique architecture and is a must-visit for anyone interested in Hindu mythology and culture.
Umananda Temple:
The Umananda Temple is another popular attraction in Guwahati. Located on an island in the middle of the Brahmaputra River, the temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the oldest temples in the region. Visitors can take a ferry to the island and enjoy the scenic views of the river and the surrounding hills.
Assam State Museum:
The Assam State Museum is a must-visit for anyone interested in the history and culture of the Northeast region. The museum houses a large collection of artifacts, including sculptures, paintings, weapons, and manuscripts, that showcase the rich heritage of Assam and the surrounding regions.
Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary:
The Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary is a popular destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The sanctuary is home to the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, which is one of the rarest species in the world. Visitors can take a jeep safari to explore the sanctuary and spot the rhinos, as well as other animals like elephants, tigers, and leopards.
Assam State Zoo:
The Assam State Zoo is another popular attraction in Guwahati. The zoo is home to a wide variety of animals, including tigers, leopards, bears, and monkeys. Visitors can also see rare and endangered species like the Hoolock Gibbon and the White-winged Wood Duck.
Brahmaputra River Cruise:
A cruise on the Brahmaputra River is a great way to explore the natural beauty of Guwahati and the surrounding areas. Visitors can take a leisurely boat ride along the river and enjoy the scenic views of the hills, forests, and villages. Sunset cruises are particularly popular and offer a breathtaking view of the sun setting over the river.
Shopping in Guwahati:
Guwahati is a shopper's paradise, with a wide variety of markets and bazaars selling everything from handicrafts and textiles to fresh produce and spices. The city is known for its traditional silk fabrics, such as the Muga and Eri silks, which are woven by local artisans. The most popular markets in Guwahati include:
Fancy Bazaar:
Fancy Bazaar is the most popular shopping destination in Guwahati. The market is known for its wide variety of products, including clothing, jewelry, handicrafts, and electronics. Visitors can also sample the delicious street food that is available in the area.
Paltan Bazaar:
Paltan Bazaar is another popular shopping destination in Guwahati. The market is known for its traditional silk fabrics, such as the Muga and Eri silks, as well as for its handicrafts and souvenirs. Visitors can also find a wide variety of street food stalls in the area.
GS Road:
GS Road is a modern shopping destination in Guwahati, with a wide variety of malls, department stores, and branded outlets. Visitors can find everything from clothing and accessories to electronics and home goods in the area.
Food in Guwahati:
Guwahati is known for its delicious and unique cuisine, which is influenced by the flavors and ingredients of the Northeast region. Some of the must-try dishes in Guwahati include:
Assamese Thali:
The Assamese Thali is a traditional meal that includes a variety of dishes, such as rice, dal, vegetables, fish, and meat. The thali is served on a banana leaf and is a great way to sample the flavors of Assamese cuisine.
Pitha:
Pitha is a traditional Assamese dessert that is made from rice flour, coconut, and jaggery. The dessert comes in a variety of shapes and sizes, and is usually steamed or fried. Pitha is a popular snack and is often served with tea.
Bamboo Shoot Curry:
Bamboo Shoot Curry is a popular dish in Guwahati and the surrounding areas. The dish is made from tender bamboo shoots that are cooked in a spicy curry, along with other vegetables and meats.
Tenga:
Tenga is a sour fish curry that is popular in Assam. The dish is made from freshwater fish that is cooked in a tangy tomato and tamarind sauce. Tenga is usually served with rice and is a must-try for seafood lovers.
Transportation in Guwahati:
Guwahati is well-connected by air, rail, and road, and is easily accessible from other parts of India. The city is served by Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, which is located about 25 kilometers from the city center. The airport is connected to major cities in India, as well as to international destinations like Bangkok and Singapore.
Guwahati is also an important railway hub in the Northeast region, with trains connecting the city to other parts of Assam, as well as to other states in India. The city is served by two major railway stations, Guwahati Railway Station and Kamakhya Railway Station.
For local transportation, visitors can use taxis, auto-rickshaws, and buses. The city has a well-developed public transport system, with buses plying to all parts of the city. Taxis and auto-rickshaws are also easily available and are a convenient way to explore the city.
Conclusion:
Guwahati is a fascinating city that offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern amenities. From its ancient temples to its bustling markets, there is something for everyone in this vibrant city. Whether you are interested in history and culture, nature and wildlife, or food and shopping, Guwahati has something to offer. So, pack your bags and head to this amazing city to experience the magic of the Northeast firsthand.
Tips for Travelers:
Respect the local culture and traditions. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering.
Carry adequate cash, as many places in Guwahati do not accept credit or debit cards.
Beware of touts and scammers. Only use authorized taxis and auto-rickshaws, and avoid giving money to beggars or people who claim to be in need.
Be cautious when trying street food. Stick to reputable vendors and avoid anything that looks unhygienic or undercooked.
Plan your trip well in advance, especially if you are traveling during peak season. Book your accommodations and transportation in advance to avoid last-minute hassles.
Finally, make sure to carry a good camera and plenty of memory cards, as Guwahati is a photographer's paradise.
In conclusion, Guwahati is a city that is full of surprises and is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, a foodie, or a shopaholic, there is something for everyone in this amazing city. So, pack your bags and head to Guwahati to experience the magic of the Northeast firsthand!
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