20 Facts About Hyderabad, India



Hyderabad is the capital city of the southern Indian state of Telangana. It is one of the most vibrant and culturally rich cities in India, with a history that dates back to several centuries. Here are 20 facts about Hyderabad that provide a glimpse into its diverse heritage and contemporary character:


Hyderabad was founded in 1591 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, who named it after his beloved queen Bhagmati, who had converted to Islam and taken the name of Hyder Mahal.


Hyderabad is also known as the "City of Pearls" because of its rich history in the pearl trade. The city was a major center of pearl trading in the 18th and 19th centuries.


The iconic Charminar, which is one of the most famous landmarks of Hyderabad, was built in 1591 by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah to commemorate the end of a deadly plague that had ravaged the city.


The Golconda Fort, which was built in the 16th century, is another popular tourist attraction in Hyderabad. It was once a thriving center of diamond trade and is famous for its impressive acoustics.


The Qutub Shahi Tombs, which are located near the Golconda Fort, are a group of royal mausoleums that date back to the 16th and 17th centuries. They are a testament to the architectural and artistic skills of the Qutub Shahi dynasty.


The Chowmahalla Palace, which was built in the 18th century, is another must-visit attraction in Hyderabad. It was the seat of the Asaf Jahi dynasty, which ruled over Hyderabad from 1724 to 1948.


Hyderabad is known for its unique cuisine, which combines the flavors of the Mughlai, Telugu, and Marathwada regions. Some of the must-try dishes include Hyderabadi biryani, haleem, and kebabs.


The Osmania University, which was established in 1918, is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in India. It was named after the last Nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Osman Ali Khan.


The Ramoji Film City, which is located on the outskirts of Hyderabad, is one of the largest film studios in the world. It has been the shooting location for several Bollywood and Tollywood movies.


The Hussain Sagar Lake, which is located in the heart of Hyderabad, was built in the 16th century. It is famous for its massive statue of Buddha, which stands at the center of the lake.


The Birla Mandir, which is located on a hill overlooking Hyderabad, is a Hindu temple that was built in the 1970s. It is made of pure white marble and is a popular spot for tourists and locals alike.


The Salar Jung Museum, which is located in the old city of Hyderabad, is one of the largest and most impressive museums in India. It has a vast collection of artifacts and artworks from around the world.


The Laad Bazaar, which is located near the Charminar, is a bustling market that is famous for its bangles and other traditional jewelry. It is a popular shopping destination for tourists.


The Telugu film industry, which is also known as Tollywood, is based in Hyderabad. It produces some of the most popular movies in India and has a huge following across the country.


The Hyderabad Metro, which is the second-largest metro system in India, was inaugurated in 2017. It has helped to ease the city's traffic congestion and has become a popular mode of transport for locals and tourists alike.


The Falaknuma Palace, which is located on a hilltop overlooking Hyderabad, was built in the late 19th century. It was the residence of the Nizam of Hyderabad and is now a luxury hotel.


The Nehru Zoological Park, which is located near the Mir Alam Tank, is one of the largest zoos in India. It has a diverse collection of animals and is a popular attraction for families.


The Deccan Chargers, which was a franchise in the Indian Premier League (IPL), was based in Hyderabad. The team won the IPL title in 2009.


The Hyderabad International Airport, which is located in Shamshabad, is one of the busiest airports in India. It has won several awards for its infrastructure and services.


Hyderabad is also home to several prestigious research institutions, including the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), and the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB). These institutions have contributed significantly to the scientific and technological development of India.